Mashatu Lions and Leopards

This is the second post from our recent trip to Mashatu in mid-September. It was early spring and very dry. The herbivores were still in surprisingly good condition probably because of the exceptional rains in the early part of 2014. This post shows a few images from our numerous Lion and Leopard sightings which we were privileged to experience. We were fortunate enough to see a variety of predators every day and not just one Leopard  but a few each time we went out.

“You know you are truly alive when you’re living among lions.”
Karen Blixen, Out of Africa

Lions are impressive predators but they are most active at night when they have a significant hunting advantage over their herbivore prey. By the time the sun is rising and warming up, these feared predators invariably flop over and fall asleep, often in ultra relaxed positions with heaving chests and fully bellies. Lionesses with cubs have a more difficult time and sometimes can be seen hunting in the heat of the day.

Early in the morning of the first day, well down the Majale river in a section with high sand banks and reeds on top of those sand banks, we found two Lionesses. One looked as she if was just about to give birth while the other stayed close as protection. The next image is of the guarding Lioness. She was in sleek condition and kept her gaze firmly on us.

Mashatu AM 13-Sep-14 0635

It must have been a bird or squirrel which caught her attention but she looked up and I loved the way the light caught her eye. There was a Swainson’s Spurfowl standing close by making one hell of an irritating noise, a sound I have never heard a Swainsons make before. This Lioness completely disregarded the noisy Spurfowl.

Mashatu AM 13-Sep-14 0659

On a separate day, we came across another Lioness with three cubs. They were feeding on an Impala carcass in the reeds so there was little opportunity to shoot any images until this cub came out to lie on the cool sand and look down on the river from his elevated sandbank position. That fat tummy showed how much Impala he had eaten.

Mashatu AM 15-Sep-14 1383

Lions are prone to doing very little when you see them during the day so you have to be patient and wait until the large male gets up or something catches his attention.

Mashatu AM 16-Sep-14 7621

The truth is like a lion; you don’t have to defend it. Let it loose; it will defend itself.

 – Augustine of Hippo

That regal stare looking down his noise at the object of his disturbance.

Mashatu AM 16-Sep-14 7641

This male was one of a coalition of two who rule Mashatu. We did not see the other male who must have been out on border patrol or looking in one some of his females.

Mashatu AM 16-Sep-14 7650

“There is language going on out there- the language of the wild. Roars, snorts, trumpets, squeals, whoops, and chirps all have meaning derived over eons of expression… We have yet to become fluent in the language -and music- of the wild.”
Boyd Norton, Serengeti: The Eternal Beginning

These images do not come close to revealing the sheer size and power of these magnificent predators. When they roar you can feel in in your chest.

Mashatu AM 16-Sep-14 7655

This large male decided he needed some peace and eventually got up to go and lie in quieter, thicker bush. Lions’ blondish coats blend in superbly with the winter grass.

Mashatu AM 16-Sep-14 7659

This trip was nicknamed the “Sleeping Leopard”. We did not get to see any full grown adults and in most cases the young Leopards were sleeping in the shade on a large overhanging branch of a Mashatu or Jackalberry tree. The next three images are of a young Leopard lying in a small opening part way up a massive Mashatu tree. This youngster was clearly independent and successful as it had an Impala dangling from a branch further up the tree.

“If you are out there shooting, things will happen for you. If you’re not out there, you’ll only hear about it”.

– Jay Maisel

Mashatu AM 12-Sep-14 0396Mashatu AM 12-Sep-14 0400Mashatu AM 12-Sep-14 0411

Later that day at around five in the evening, we found this young leopard at the base of a Mashatu tree. He had come down from his slumber and was quietly looking around when something caught his attention behind our vehicle. With focused intensity he stalked towards his target. It turned out to be a squirrel. This young Leopard did just what Dereck and Beverly Joubert’s Lakadema did – it raced up, down and around the surrounding bushes trying to catch this squirrel. The result: squirrel – one,  leopard – zero, onlookers – awed by this young Leopard’s athleticism.

Mashatu PM 13-Sep-14 0961

Photographing Leopards up in a tree during the day is always tricky. There is huge light contrast and the Leopards, sensibly, lie in the shade.

“We can easily forgive a child who is afraid of the dark; the real tragedy of life is when men are afraid of the light.”
Plato

Mashatu PM 14-Sep-14 1109

Every now and then the young Leopards are so fast asleep they do not wake up when the late afternoon sun creeps under the overhanging branches and that is when the photographer’s patience is rewarded.

Mashatu PM 12-Sep-14 0587Mashatu PM 14-Sep-14 1115

“There is just one hope of repulsing the tyrannical ambition of civilization to conquer every niche on the whole earth. That hope is the organization of spirited people who will fight for the freedom of the wilderness. In a civilization which requires most lives to be passed amid inordinate dissonance, pressure and intrusion, the chance of retiring now and then to the quietude and privacy of sylvan haunts becomes for some people a psychic necessity. The preservation of a few samples of undeveloped territory is one of the most clamant issues before us today. Just a few more years of hesitation and the only trace of that wilderness which has exerted such a fundamental influence in molding American character will lie in the musty pages of pioneer books…To avoid this catastrophe demands immediate action”.   This quote applies equally to Africa!!!!!!!!!!!!

 – Robert Marshall, co-founder, The Wilderness Society

Explore, seek to understand, marvel at its interconnectedness and let it be.

Have fun

Mike

Mashatu in early spring

We were fortunate enough to spend five days in Mashatu in mid-September. It was dry and the heat was not yet baked in. Make no mistake, it was warm in the middle of the day but cool in the evenings and early mornings. You really get a sense that the land is pregnant with new life at this time of the year. The trees were starting to bloom and the predators and giraffe all had young. Nature’s anticipation of the coming bounty.

“Wild animals, like wild places, are invaluable to us precisely because they are not us. They are uncompromisingly different. The paths they follow, the impulses that guide them, are of other orders. The seal’s holding gaze, before it flukes to push another tunnel through the sea, the hare’s run, the hawk’s high gyres : such things are wild. Seeing them, you are made briefly aware of a world at work around and beside our own, a world operating in patterns and purposes that you do not share. These are creatures, you realise that live by voices inaudible to you.”
Robert Macfarlane, The Wild Places

Part of the fun of the trip was taking new people to Mashatu. My daughter and I have been privileged to visit Mashatu a number of times but my son Ryan was out from Australia and my daughter’s boyfriend Ashley had never seen Mashatu before. We were  excited about sharing our experiences in this remarkable wild place with them. Before we crossed the Limpopo, which was low enough to drive through by vehicle (no need for the pont), we warned them that the area was very dry at this time of the year but not to be put off  because they were in for a treat.

I intend publishing four posts on our trip to Mashatu because there was so much to see and photograph, even though the feathered migrants had not yet arrived. We had heard before we arrived at Mashatu that a female Cheetah had five cubs. So it was with great anticipation that we went out looking for her and her family the morning after we arrived. We found her in the shade of a Shepherd’s tree on the other side of the ridge from the sage grove.

Mashatu AM 12-Sep-14 0148

From a photographic point of view, the Cheetahs were lying in a perfect position, on a slight rise  so our perspective was at eye level.

Mashatu AM 12-Sep-14 0161

Part of the specialness of Mashatu, from a photography and experiential point of view, is that only three vehicles are allowed on a sighting at one time and more often than not you are the only ones there. In addition, you can go off-road. When we were in the Serengeti earlier this year, the wildlife and sightings were superb but we could not go off-road to get closer to our photographic subjects and improve the perspective.

Earth and sky, woods and fields, lakes and rivers, the mountain and the sea, are excellent schoolmasters, and teach some of us more than we can ever learn from books.”

– Sir John Lubbock Vice chancellor, University of London

Once the rangers know you are a photographer they are very accommodating. We were watching this Cheetah family from such good perspective but I had some grass in the way of my subjects so our ranger, Maifala, kindly moved forward about one metre,  which made all the difference.  

Mashatu AM 12-Sep-14 0235

The cubs were very cute with their blondish long hair on their backs and dark sides and belly. They were still very small and not yet able to run away from an adult predator. It is amazing to think that this high performance female wildlife athlete was rearing four cubs on her own in a predator filled area.

Mashatu AM 12-Sep-14 0305

Unfortunately, she must have lost one cub before we arrived.  We are not sure what happened. This particular morning this Cheetah mother was very patient and at peace with her cubs.  Once the cubs settled down to feed is was a very quiet, serene time. Despite the serenity of the Cheetah family there was a lot of  activity all around them with Impala snorting and Spurfowl and Guineafowl calling, so the Cheetah mother remained relaxed but alert.

Mashatu AM 12-Sep-14 0319

“Most people are on the world, not in it–have no conscious sympathy or relationship to anything about them–undiffused, separate, and rigidly alone like marbles of polished stone, touching, but separate”.

 – John Muir

On a separate occasion late in the afternoon, we watched the same Cheetah family playing in last light.

Mashatu PM 14-Sep-14 1171

The cubs were having great fun, tearing round chasing each other. The Cheetah mother  was lying down, ever vigilant as this was the time of the evening when there was a changing of the guard., the diurnals were settling down and the nocturnals getting ready for their nightly activities.

Mashatu PM 14-Sep-14 1177

One little cub seemed to be very impressed with Mum, enjoying the closeness.

Mashatu PM 14-Sep-14 1183

Another cub decided that it was worth trying to kill this branch which looked like it had been thoroughly “killed” by a hungry Elephant.

Mashatu PM 14-Sep-14 1209

Eventually the Cheetah mother got up to move her cubs away.

Mashatu PM 14-Sep-14 1212

This is when Maifala signalled that she wanted to be left in peace which is what we did.

Mashatu PM 14-Sep-14 1194

I thought she was a particularly beautiful Cheetah in her prime. She had managed to keep four of her cubs alive for a couple of weeks in an environment seething with predators – an impressive feat by any measure.

“People need wild places. Whether or not we think we do, we do. We need to be able to taste grace and know again that we desire it. We need to experience a landscape that is timeless, whose agenda moves at the pace of speciation and glaciers. To be surrounded by a singing, mating, howling commotion of other species, all of which love their lives as much as we do ours, and none of which could possibly care less about us in our place. It reminds us that our plans are small and somewhat absurd. It reminds us why, in those cases in which our plans might influence many future generations, we ought to choose carefully. Looking out on a clean plank of planet earth, we can get shaken right down to the bone by the bronze-eyed possibility of lives that are not our own.”

Barbara Kingsolver

Explore, seek to understand, marvel at its inter-connectedness and let it be.

Have fun,

Mike

Chobe river – a photographic wonderland

This is the last post from our CNP safari on the Chobe River in August, but certainly not the last trip to the Chobe.

I have entitled this post “Chobe – a photographic wonderland”. The images I have included show in a small way the vistas, moods, light and vast opportunity to photograph mammals, bird, reptiles and landscapes.

“Light makes photography.

Embrace it, admire it and use it.

But above all, know light.

Know it for all you are worth and you will know the key to photography.”

 – George Eastman

In winter the sun rises a little later so we normally have coffee around 6h30 and leave the lodge around 6h45. For the first 15 minutes of the journey the sun is still behind the ridge on the east of the river and the new morn light  creates soft pastel colours exuding sense of serenity and peace – an in-between time.

Chobe AM 10-Aug-14 1152

This is the time when I feel I am experiencing heaven on earth. It is exquisitely beautiful, calm and quiet and we are bathed in soft beautiful light.

Chobe AM 10-Aug-14 1162

On a clear morning the sky turns a reddy-orange at sunrise making it look like it is on fire.

On this first part of the river there are two pairs of Fish Eagles and they normally herald the morning with their iconic call, reminding us that a new day is starting in Africa.

Chobe AM 10-Aug-14 1150

We normally travel up river passed the army camp towards “Pygmy Goose” bend.

Chobe AM 10-Aug-14 1165

“The purpose of life is to live it, to taste it, to experience to the utmost, to reach out eagerly and without fear for newer and richer experience.”
Eleanor Roosevelt

Just passed “Pygmy Goose” bend we often see Baboons, Impala and at this time of the year many Spurwing Geese.

Chobe AM 12-Aug-14 3010Chobe AM 13-Aug-14 4074

It is such fun photographing Baboons because they are always up to something, especially the youngsters. They are human-like in so many ways which normally causes many chuckles on the boat.

Chobe AM 13-Aug-14 4068

The “Oshkosh band” invariably remind us to respect their space. We call Hippos “Oshkoshs” because they sound like the air brake of an Oshkosh truck when it is slowing down.

Chobe AM 9-Aug-14 0797A

This last trip we were fortunate to see a reasonable size herd of Waterbuck just passed “Pygmy Goose bend”. It is flat on the flood plain which are intersected by gullies which are filled with water. The Waterbuck are extremely wary of these gullies, probably because lurking in their dark waters are “flat dogs”, our nickname for crocodiles. The Waterbuck and Lechwe jump high over these gullies making sure they clear the gap easily. We only get to see just how strong their legs are when you see how high and far they are able to jump.

Chobe AM 12-Aug-14 3152Chobe AM 12-Aug-14 3168Chobe AM 12-Aug-14 3187

The Lechwe graze with the Waterbuck. Presumably there is greater safety in numbers.

Chobe AM 9-Aug-14 0856A

This lone Puku caught sight of a Lioness some distance off at the edge of the treeline. He was very nervous even though the Lioness was a long way away.

Chobe PM 11-Aug-14 3108

Down near Skimmer Island we saw a small herd of Buffalo cross the channel between the main island and Skimmer Island. Unlike Wildebeest, they have one good look at the water and then go for it on mass. No crocodile would get in the way of the mass of thrashing hooves under the water.

Chobe AM 10-Aug-14 1285Chobe AM 12-Aug-14 3313

“One’s destination is never a place, but a new way of seeing things.”
– Henry Miller

August is early blossom time for the Knob Thorn tree. This Knob Thorn was amongst the trees at the water’s edge at Chobe Game Lodge. I have never before noticed  how beautiful they are in blossom.

Chobe PM 11-Aug-14 2687

On upstream toward “Elephant Valley” and  you pass steep tree-lined banks where you will see Giant and Pied Kingfishers, Baboons, Impala and the odd family group of Kudu. Once you get to “Elephant Valley”, especially in the afternoons, you are usually rewarded with close sightings of Elephant  families drinking and having fun in the water.

Chobe PM 11-Aug-14 2711

Even the opportunists need to sunbath in the warm late winter sun.

Chobe PM 10-Aug-14 2295

On up river toward Puku Flats you often see Elephant, Giraffe, Hippo and plenty of birdlife. You may even be lucky enough to see a Roller display.

Chobe PM 10-Aug-14 2116

Regard Heaven as your father, Earth as your Mother and all things as your Brothers and Sisters”.

Unknown tribe

Mother Oshkosh does not like to be caught on land. When you are moving into position to photograph wildlife, it is always wise to see where the Hippos are and watch and wait to see their intentions.

Chobe PM 12-Aug-14 3736A

Further up river beyond Lechwe Flats you travel along a wide bend in the river on your way up to Serondela. At this point, if you are lucky you can get some great perspectives because the boat is below the elevated sand bank.

Chobe PM 12-Aug-14 3704A

Once you having been travelling for at least an hour up river you come to the Serondela part of the river. Here the river is tree lined. The trees are home to Black -crowned Night Herons and many species of Kingfishers. This is where we saw the African Harrier-Hawk lazily hunting along the treeline.

“Walk lightly in the spring; Mother Earth is pregnant”.

– Kiowa

Chobe PM 12-Aug-14 4184

This is about as far up river as you can go in an afternoon.

Chobe PM 12-Aug-14 3834

Late winter produced an unexpectedly beautiful and colourful treeline along the river’s edge.

Chobe PM 12-Aug-14 4200

On our way back to Kasane just past the Chobe Game Lodge it was early evening. This is the time when the Skimmers start using the evening light and still water surface to start skimming.

Chobe PM 8-Aug-14 0276

The unusual hunting technique in the golden light is special – you have to remind yourself that what you are seeing is real.

Chobe PM 9-Aug-14 1035

We must be out of the park by 18h00 in winter. The trick was to get on the east side of the main Chobe island to be able to get evening silhouette shots. Elephants make ideal silhouette subjects, especially if they are mock fighting.

Chobe PM 10-Aug-14 2340

This bull Elephant was slowly making his way up along the island at last light grabbing swathes of grass with his truck and trashing them around to remove the water and soil.

Chobe PM 12-Aug-14 3945

Photographers are not the only ones enjoying the river at sunset.

Chobe PM 8-Aug-14 0569

“Travel is more than the seeing of sights; it is a change that goes on, deep and permanent, in the ideas of living.”
Miriam Beard

These images, show in a small way the photographic wonderland along the Chobe river. I hope you enjoyed the ride.

Explore, seek to understand, marvel at its interconnectedness and let it be.

Have fun

Mike

Chobe’s winter feathers

This is the fourth post from our August trip with Coetzer Nature Photography (CNP) to Chobe. August is the last of the winter period in Southern Africa. This means that the endemics and residents are around but not the migrants. This post shows off the feathers of those who stay during winter.

“Photography is a way of feeling, of touching, of loving. What you have caught on film is captured forever… it remembers little things, long after you have forgotten everything”.

 – Aaron Siskind

Travelling by boat up to Serondela, we saw this African Harrier-Hawk close to Buffalo bend. I much prefer the old name “Gymnogene”. It conjours up an image of something unusual. Given its predatory habits and double-jointed legs, it is unusual. It’s very broad wings allow it to fly slowly along the river bank hunting for prey. This character stopped in front of us to have a drink of water.

Chobe PM 12-Aug-14 3654

This is probably one of the most feared and hated birds along the river’s edge because it raids other birds nests.

Chobe PM 12-Aug-14 4044

As the water level had been falling since June, many barbel seemed to have been caught on the grass islands. This made easy pickings for Marabou Storks and Fish Eagles alike. This Fish Eagle took an exception to an opportunistic Marabou Stork invading his personal space.

Chobe PM 12-Aug-14 3803

In the scurry, an Egyptian Goose was madly scrabbling out of the way. The Fish Eagle was just scaring the Marabou away. There was no major fight.

Chobe PM 12-Aug-14 3806

Down at Elephant Valley, you are likely to see at least one Red-billed Spurfowl come down to drink. You don’t normally seem them in South Africa, only in Botswana and the northern half of Namibia.

Chobe PM 12-Aug-14 3777

They are very wary and easily scared off – running away at break-neck speed and seeming to prefer running rather than flying, though they are good short distance fliers.

Chobe PM 12-Aug-14 3756

Jewel in the reeds. This little Malachite Kingfisher had just caught a small fish. A big mouthful for such a small bird. You will find these jewels along the sand banks exposed as the river subsides.

Chobe PM 8-Aug-14 0368

It did not try to swallow its catch straight away so was probably taking it back to its mate at the nest site. The low contrast in the image indicates that it was perched in the shade of the bank.

Chobe PM 8-Aug-14 0366

“To learn the magic of light, get up before sunrise…and watch”.

Ted Grant

We nickname the Marabou Stork “Doctor Death” as it often sits on the tops of trees in the evening waiting for darkness. They look like the night’s undertakers waiting to get to work. A pair of Marabou were fighting over a strand of grass – this gives you a sense of how busy it was in that area that morning!?!

Chobe PM 12-Aug-14 4177

The Marabou Stork has got to be one of the ugliest birds on the Chobe. It is that pink head and neck  and almost bald head with scruffy strands of hair (or perhaps very thin feathers) sticking out.

Chobe PM 8-Aug-14 0008

It was cold that morning so this Marabou  tucked its bare neck into its fleecy jacket. It kept a beady eye on us as we went passed.

Chobe AM 13-Aug-14 4551

The Grey-headed Gulls were back. They are really good fishermen, easily as good as the Yellow-billed Kites.

Chobe PM 8-Aug-14 0098

We saw surprisingly few Giant Kingfishers on this trip. Although the male and female superficially look the same, the male has a chestnut breast, white belly with black spots and white under wing coverts.

Chobe AM 13-Aug-14 4066

The female has a white breast with black spots and chestnut belly with chestnut underwing coverts. The Giant Kingfisher below is a juvenile female and was being spooked by every bird that flew overhead. She was sitting on a sand bank with grass all around, so could not see anything coming and consequently got a fright each time a bird flew passed. With each scare she would spread her wings to look bigger and more aggressive.

Chobe AM 13-Aug-14 4472

The iconic Fish Eagle. There are many pairs resident along the river from Kasane down to Serondela. I defy any photographer not to want to take shots of these majestic raptors.

Chobe AM 13-Aug-14 4384 Chobe AM 13-Aug-14 4340

I have always seen Yellow-billed Storks as placid birds. No so that day.

Chobe AM 11-Aug-14 2483

The aggressor was not having another feeding on his turf. Those big wings give them considerable lift when they need it.

Chobe AM 11-Aug-14 2481

These large Yellow-billed Storks seemed quite happy catching “tiddlers”. There were probably no large fish around.

Chobe AM 12-Aug-14 3425

This female Saddle-billed Stork was standing on one leg in reasonably strong wind hence the feathers on her back rising – quite incredible balance. The female has the yellow eye-ring and no yellow wattle under her chin. The male’s eye is black with no yellow eye-ring. We did not see the male.

Chobe PM 12-Aug-14 3625

A White-faced Whistling Duck coming in to land. Who needs air brakes when you have feet like that. Normally you would see the alula extended.

Chobe AM 11-Aug-14 2420

“Of what use are lens and light to those who lack in mind and sight? “

Anonymous

Young and scruffy looking White-faced Whistling Duck coming in to land.

Chobe AM 11-Aug-14 2414

It was too early in the season for the Carmine Bee-eaters but we always love watching these Little bee-Eaters. They are exquisitely beautiful and skilful hunters.

Chobe AM 11-Aug-14 2383

The African Darter is also known as the “Snake bird’. It is that flexible neck which gives it its snake-like appearance.

Chobe AM 10-Aug-14 1908

“A wise old owl sat on an oak;

The more he saw the less he spoke;

The less he spoke the more he heard;

Why aren’t we like that wise old bird?”

Edward Hersey Richards

Lilac-breasted Roller displaying – its colours are exquisite and its rolling displays even more impressive.

Chobe AM 10-Aug-14 1743

Three is a crowd – the male in the middle could not break this pair’s bond, but the threesome provided a spell binding sighting.

Chobe AM 10-Aug-14 1858

I have seen young Jacana’s tucked under their father’s wing. I have seen them under the water using their beaks as a snorkel but I did not know they could swim so well.

Chobe AM 10-Aug-14 1576A

This young African Jacana casually stepped into the water and swam just like a duck – amazing.

Chobe AM 10-Aug-14 1559

Trying to photograph flying Jacana’s is a photographic necessity but the backgrounds can be problematic!!!

Chobe AM 9-Aug-14 0902

“Nature is so powerful, so strong. Capturing its essence is not easy – your work becomes a dance with light and weather. It takes you to a place within yourself”.

 – Annie Leibovitz

Common Sandpiper searching for food along the river’s edge – bobbing as its went along. I use its white shoulder patch as my main identification marker.

Chobe AM 10-Aug-14 1501

Young Black-winged Stilt – the tendons in those spindly legs must be very strong.

Chobe AM 9-Aug-14 0906

The Glossy Ibis is every bit as beautiful as its cousins – thankfully it is quiet unlike it Hadeda cousin.

Chobe PM 10-Aug-14 2068

“Catching some rays” – this Spoonbill was drying its wings. I have seen Fish Eagles and Bateleurs do the same thing.

Chobe PM 10-Aug-14 2229

The birdlife along the Chobe is something to behold. The sightings and photographic opportunities are always prolific, which makes this a premier destination for any birder or photographer.

“The greatest achievement was at first and for a time a dream.

The oak sleeps in the acorn,

the bird waits in the egg,

and in the highest vision of the soul a waking angel stirs.

Dreams are the seedlings of realities”.

– James Allen

Explore, seek to understand, marvel at its interconnectedness and let it be.

Have fun

Mike